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 세계 면적 순위에 대해 알아 봅니다.

중국이 제일 국가 면적이 제일 크거나, 아니면 2번째쯤 되겠지 하고 있었는데.. 4번째 큰 나라군요.

아래 표를 보시면 러시아의 국가 면적 크기가 2위 나라 캐나다의 거의 2배가 됩니다.

 43위, 프랑스 : 643,801 ( 제곱 킬로 미터 )
 62위, 일본 : 377,915 ( 제곱 킬로 미터 )

 63위, 독일 : 357,022 ( 제곱 킬로 미터 )

 99위, 북한 : 120,538 ( 제곱 킬로 미터 )

 109위, 한국 :  99,720 ( 제곱 킬로 미터 )

북한 보다 한국이 작네요.

통일이 되어서 남북한이 합쳐지면 220,258 제곱미터가 되면서 85위가 되겠네요.

전제 세계 면적 순위 보러 가기
( https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2147rank.html )

1      Russia                                             17,098,242                                       
2      Canada                                             9,984,670                                        
3      United States                                      9,826,675                                        
4      China                                              9,596,960                                        
5      Brazil                                             8,514,877                                        
6      Australia                                          7,741,220                                        
7      India                                              3,287,263                                        
8      Argentina                                          2,780,400                                        
9      Kazakhstan                                         2,724,900                                        
10     Algeria                                            2,381,741                                        
11     Congo, Democratic Republic of the                  2,344,858                                        
12     Greenland                                          2,166,086                                        
13     Saudi Arabia                                       2,149,690                                        
14     Mexico                                             1,964,375                                        
15     Indonesia                                          1,904,569                                        
16     Sudan                                              1,861,484                                        
17     Libya                                              1,759,540                                        
18     Iran                                               1,648,195                                        
19     Mongolia                                           1,564,116                                        
20     Peru                                               1,285,216                                        
21     Chad                                               1,284,000                                        
22     Niger                                              1,267,000                                        
23     Angola                                             1,246,700                                        
24     Mali                                               1,240,192                                        
25     South Africa                                       1,219,090                                        
26     Colombia                                           1,138,910                                        
27     Ethiopia                                           1,104,300                                        
28     Bolivia                                            1,098,581                                        
29     Mauritania                                         1,030,700                                        
30     Egypt                                              1,001,450                                        
31     Tanzania                                           947,300                                          
32     Nigeria                                            923,768                                          
33     Venezuela                                          912,050                                          
34     Namibia                                            824,292                                          
35     Mozambique                                         799,380                                          
36     Pakistan                                           796,095                                          
37     Turkey                                             783,562                                          
38     Chile                                              756,102                                          
39     Zambia                                             752,618                                          
40     Burma                                              676,578                                          
41     Afghanistan                                        652,230                                          
42     South Sudan                                        644,329                                          
43     France                                             643,801                                          
44     Somalia                                            637,657                                          
45     Central African Republic                           622,984                                          
46     Ukraine                                            603,550                                          
47     Madagascar                                         587,041                                          
48     Botswana                                           581,730                                          
49     Kenya                                              580,367                                          
50     Yemen                                              527,968                                          
51     Thailand                                           513,120                                          
52     Spain                                              505,370                                          
53     Turkmenistan                                       488,100                                          
54     Cameroon                                           475,440                                          
55     Papua New Guinea                                   462,840                                          
56     Sweden                                             450,295                                          
57     Uzbekistan                                         447,400                                          
58     Morocco                                            446,550                                          
59     Iraq                                               438,317                                          
60     Paraguay                                           406,752                                          
61     Zimbabwe                                           390,757                                          
62     Japan                                              377,915                                          
63     Germany                                            357,022                                          
64     Congo, Republic of the                             342,000                                          
65     Finland                                            338,145                                          
66     Vietnam                                            331,210                                          
67     Malaysia                                           329,847                                          
68     Norway                                             323,802                                          
69     Cote d'Ivoire                                      322,463                                          
70     Poland                                             312,685                                          
71     Oman                                               309,500                                          
72     Italy                                              301,340                                          
73     Philippines                                        300,000                                          
74     Ecuador                                            283,561                                          
75     Burkina Faso                                       274,200                                          
76     New Zealand                                        267,710                                          
77     Gabon                                              267,667                                          
78     Western Sahara                                     266,000                                          
79     Guinea                                             245,857                                          
80     United Kingdom                                     243,610                                          
81     Uganda                                             241,038                                          
82     Ghana                                              238,533                                          
83     Romania                                            238,391                                          
84     Laos                                               236,800                                          
85     Guyana                                             214,969                                          
86     Belarus                                            207,600                                          
87     Kyrgyzstan                                         199,951                                          
88     Senegal                                            196,722                                          
89     Syria                                              185,180                                          
90     Cambodia                                           181,035                                          
91     Uruguay                                            176,215                                          
92     Suriname                                           163,820                                          
93     Tunisia                                            163,610                                          
94     Nepal                                              147,181                                          
95     Bangladesh                                         143,998                                          
96     Tajikistan                                         143,100                                          
97     Greece                                             131,957                                          
98     Nicaragua                                          130,370                                          
99     Korea, North                                       120,538                                          
100    Malawi                                             118,484                                          
101    Eritrea                                            117,600                                          
102    Benin                                              112,622                                          
103    Honduras                                           112,090                                          
104    Liberia                                            111,369                                          
105    Bulgaria                                           110,879                                          
106    Cuba                                               110,860                                          
107    Guatemala                                          108,889                                          
108    Iceland                                            103,000                                          
109    Korea, South                                       99,720                                           
110    Hungary                                            93,028                                           
111    Portugal                                           92,090                                           
112    Jordan                                             89,342                                           
113    Azerbaijan                                         86,600                                           
114    Austria                                            83,871                                           
115    United Arab Emirates                               83,600                                           
116    Czech Republic                                     78,867                                           
117    Serbia                                             77,474                                           
118    Panama                                             75,420                                           
119    Sierra Leone                                       71,740                                           
120    Ireland                                            70,273                                           
121    Georgia                                            69,700                                           
122    Sri Lanka                                          65,610                                           
123    Lithuania                                          65,300                                           
124    Latvia                                             64,589                                           
125    Svalbard                                           62,045                                           
126    Togo                                               56,785                                           
127    Croatia                                            56,594                                           
128    British Indian Ocean Territory                     54,400                                           
129    Bosnia and Herzegovina                             51,197                                           
130    Costa Rica                                         51,100                                           
131    Slovakia                                           49,035                                           
132    Dominican Republic                                 48,670                                           
133    Estonia                                            45,228                                           
134    Denmark                                            43,094                                           
135    Netherlands                                        41,543                                           
136    Switzerland                                        41,277                                           
137    Bhutan                                             38,394                                           
138    Guinea-Bissau                                      36,125                                           
139    Taiwan                                             35,980                                           
140    Moldova                                            33,851                                           
141    Belgium                                            30,528                                           
142    Lesotho                                            30,355                                           
143    Armenia                                            29,743                                           
144    Solomon Islands                                    28,896                                           
145    Albania                                            28,748                                           
146    Equatorial Guinea                                  28,051                                           
147    Burundi                                            27,830                                           
148    Haiti                                              27,750                                           
149    Rwanda                                             26,338                                           
150    Macedonia                                          25,713                                           
151    Djibouti                                           23,200                                           
152    Belize                                             22,966                                           
153    El Salvador                                        21,041                                           
154    Israel                                             20,770                                           
155    Slovenia                                           20,273                                           
156    New Caledonia                                      18,575                                           
157    Fiji                                               18,274                                           
158    Kuwait                                             17,818                                           
159    Swaziland                                          17,364                                           
160    Timor-Leste                                        14,874                                           
161    Bahamas, The                                       13,880                                           
162    Montenegro                                         13,812                                           
163    Puerto Rico                                        13,790                                           
164    Vanuatu                                            12,189                                           
165    Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)                  12,173                                           
166    Qatar                                              11,586                                           
167    Gambia, The                                        11,295                                           
168    Jamaica                                            10,991                                           
169    Kosovo                                             10,887                                           
170    Lebanon                                            10,400                                           
171    Cyprus                                             9,251                                            
172    West Bank                                          5,860                                            
173    Brunei                                             5,765                                            
174    Trinidad and Tobago                                5,128                                            
175    French Polynesia                                   4,167                                            
176    Cabo Verde                                         4,033                                            
177    South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands           3,903                                            
178    Samoa                                              2,831                                            
179    Luxembourg                                         2,586                                            
180    Comoros                                            2,235                                            
181    Mauritius                                          2,040                                            
182    Virgin Islands                                     1,910                                            
183    Faroe Islands                                      1,393                                            
184    Hong Kong                                          1,108                                            
185    Sao Tome and Principe                              964                                              
186    Turks and Caicos Islands                           948                                              
187    Kiribati                                           811                                              
188    Bahrain                                            760                                              
189    Dominica                                           751                                              
190    Tonga                                              747                                              
191    Micronesia, Federated States of                    702                                              
192    Singapore                                          697                                              
193    Saint Lucia                                        616                                              
194    Isle of Man                                        572                                              
195    Guam                                               544                                              
196    Andorra                                            468                                              
197    Northern Mariana Islands                           464                                              
198    Palau                                              459                                              
199    Seychelles                                         455                                              
200    Curacao                                            444                                              
201    Antigua and Barbuda                                443                                              
202    Barbados                                           430                                              
203    Heard Island and McDonald Islands                  412                                              
204    Saint Vincent and the Grenadines                   389                                              
205    Jan Mayen                                          377                                              
206    Gaza Strip                                         360                                              
207    Grenada                                            344                                              
208    Malta                                              316                                              
209    Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha      308                                              
210    Maldives                                           298                                              
211    Cayman Islands                                     264                                              
212    Saint Kitts and Nevis                              261                                              
213    Niue                                               260                                              
214    Saint Pierre and Miquelon                          242                                              
215    Cook Islands                                       236                                              
216    American Samoa                                     199                                              
217    Marshall Islands                                   181                                              
218    Aruba                                              180                                              
219    Liechtenstein                                      160                                              
220    British Virgin Islands                             151                                              
221    Wallis and Futuna                                  142                                              
222    Christmas Island                                   135                                              
223    Dhekelia                                           131                                              
224    Akrotiri                                           123                                              
225    Jersey                                             116                                              
226    Montserrat                                         102                                              
227    Anguilla                                           91                                               
228    Guernsey                                           78                                               
229    San Marino                                         61                                               
230    French Southern and Antarctic Lands                55                                               
231    Saint Martin                                       54                                               
232    Bermuda                                            54                                               
233    Bouvet Island                                      49                                               
234    Pitcairn Islands                                   47                                               
235    Norfolk Island                                     36                                               
236    Sint Maarten                                       34                                               
237    Macau                                              28                                               
238    Tuvalu                                             26                                               
239    United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges      22                                               
240    Nauru                                              21                                               
241    Cocos (Keeling) Islands                            14                                               
242    Tokelau                                            12                                               
243    Palmyra Atoll                                      12                                               
244    Gibraltar                                          7                                                
245    Wake Island                                        7                                                
246    Midway Islands                                     6                                                
247    Clipperton Island                                  6                                                
248    Navassa Island                                     5                                                
249    Spratly Islands                                    5                                                
250    Ashmore and Cartier Islands                        5                                                
251    Jarvis Island                                      5                                                
252    Coral Sea Islands                                  3                                                
253    Johnston Atoll                                     3                                                
254    Monaco                                             2                                                
255    Howland Island                                     2                                                
256    Kingman Reef                                       1                                                
257    Holy See (Vatican City)                            0  

[ 세계 인구 순위 보러가기 ]

이번 포스트는 봄, 여름, 가을, 겨울의 어원에 대해서 알아보겠습니다.

1. 봄

봄이 되면 새싹이 올라오는 것이 보이죠. '보다'의 줄임말로써, 땅에 새로운 식물들이 자라 나는 것을 보면서, 새로운 볼거리가 많다는 의미입니다. ( 보다 > 보옴 > 봄 ).  영어로는 Spring이죠, 스프링, 미국에서도 용수철 스프링 처럼 자고 나면 쑥쑥 자라 나오는 식물 보면서 스프링이라는 단어 되었다고 생각됩니다.

2. 여름

여름이 되면 식물에 열매가 열립니다. '열다'의 줄임말로써, 열다의 동사형을 명사형으로 여름이 되었습니다.
( 열다 -> 열음 -> 여름)

3. 가을

열매을 거두다 라는 의미로 열매를 갓(끊)다. ( 갓 + 을(끊을) -> 가슬 -> 가을 ).

남부지방의 방언으로 가실하다라는 의미가 추수하다라는 의미입니다.

가실 끝나고 좋은 데 놀러 함 가자.[사천]
친정 온 짐에 가실 좀 해 주고 가라.[진주]
가실: [거제 거창 고성 김해 밀양 부산 울산 진주 창녕 통영 하동]
가알: [고성 통영]

4. 겨울

집에 있다는 의미로 집에 겻(머물다)다. ( 겻 + 을 -> 겨슬 -> 겨울 ). 계집의 어원도 겨집에서 나왔다고 합니다. ( 집안에 있다 )

학자들 마다 조금씩 의견이 다를 수 있다는 점을 알려 드립니다.